RESPONSIBILITIES OF CONTRACTING GOVERNMENTS.
- Contracting Governments shall
set security levels and provide guidance for protection from security
incidents. Higher security levels indicate greater likelihood of
occurrence of a security incident.
- Contracting Governments, when
they set security level 3, shall issue, as necessary, appropriate
instructions and shall provide security related information to the ships and
port facilities that may be affected.
- Contracting Governments may
delegate to a recognized security organization certain of their security
related duties under chapter XI-2 and this Part of the Code with Some
exception.
- Contracting Governments shall,
to the extent they consider appropriate, test the effectiveness of the
Ship or the Port Facility Security Plans, or of amendments to such plans,
they have approved, or, in the case of ships, of plans which have been
approved on their behalf.
RESPONSIBILITIES & OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY.
- The Company shall ensure that the ship security plan contains a clear statement emphasizing the master’s authority. The Company shall establish in the ship security plan that the master has the overriding authority and responsibility to make decisions with respect to the safety and security of the ship and to request the assistance of the Company or of any Contracting Government as may be necessary.
- The Company shall ensure that the company security officer, the master and the ship security officer are given the necessary support to fulfil their duties and responsibilities in accordance with chapter XI-2 and this Part of the Code.
- Shipping companies are required to act upon the security levels set by the flag State as set out below. The following activities will be carried out at all times on all ships in order to identify and take preventive measures against security incidents:
- Ensuring the performance of all ship security duties.
- Controlling access to the ship.
- Controlling the embarkation of persons and their effects.
- Monitoring restricted areas to ensure that only authorized persons have access.
- Monitoring of deck areas and areas surrounding the ship.
- Supervising the handling of cargo and ship’s stores.
- Ensuring that security communication is readily available.
- The Company shall designate a company security officer.
- A person designated as the company security officer may act as the company security officer for one or more ships, depending on the number or types of ships the Company operates provided it is clearly identified for which ships this person is responsible.
- A Company may, depending on the number or types of ships they operate designate several persons as company security officers provided it is clearly identified for which ships each person is responsible.
- The Company Security Officer is designated by the ship owner, and is responsible for:
- Ensuring that Ship Security Assessments are carried out.
- Ensuring the development, submission for approval, implementation and maintenance of Ship Security Plans.
- Arranging for internal audits and reviews of security activities, and ship verifications, as well as ensuring that deficiencies and non-conformities identified are promptly addressed.
- Advising on the level of threats likely to be encountered by the ship, using appropriate security assessments and other relevant information.
- Ensuring adequate training for personnel responsible for the security of the ship.
- Ensuring effective communication and co-operation between the Ship Security Officer and the relevant Port Facility Security Officers.
- Whenever security level 2 or 3
is set by the Administration, the ship shall acknowledge receipt of the
instructions on change of the security level.
- Prior to entering a port or
whilst in a port within the territory of a Contracting Government that has
set security level 2 or 3, the ship shall acknowledge receipt of this
instruction and shall confirm to the port facility security officer ,the
initiation of the implementation of the appropriate measures and
procedures as detailed in the ship security plan.
- In the case of security level
3, in instructions issued by the Contracting Government which has set
security level 3. The ship shall report any difficulties in
implementation. In such cases, the port facility security officer and ship
security officer shall liaise and co-ordinate the appropriate actions.
- If a ship is required by the
Administration to set, or is already at, a higher security level than that
set for the port it intends to enter or in which it is already located,
then the ship shall advise, without delay, the competent authority of the
Contracting Government within whose territory the port facility is located
and the port facility security officer of the situation.
Role & Responsibilities of the Ship Security
Officer (SSO)
The Ship Security Officer is designated by the ship owner as the person onboard each ship responsible for:
- Undertaking regular security inspections of the ship to ensure that appropriate security measures are maintained.
- Maintaining and supervising the implementation of the Ship Security Plan, in coordination with the Company Security Officer and the relevant Port Facility Security Officer.
- Co-ordinating the security aspects of the handling of cargo and ship’s stores with other shipboard personnel and with the relevant Port Facility Security Officer(s).
- Reporting to the Company Security Officer any deficiencies and non-conformities identified during internal audits, periodic reviews, security inspections and verifications of compliance and implementing any corrective actions.
- Enhancing security awareness and vigilance on board.
- Ensuring that adequate training has been provided to shipboard personnel
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